US Stamps

The long history of counterfeit U.S. stamps

Feb 12, 2017, 2 PM
At left is a genuine 1894 2¢ George Washington stamp (Scott 250). The 1895 Chicago counterfeit is on the right.

By Donna Houseman

On Feb. 10, Linn’s managing editor Charles Snee reports on “highly convincing counterfeits” of United States stamps that are being sold on the Internet auction site eBay.

After learning about the counterfeit 2015 Love forever stamps’ existence through a post on the Stamp Collecting Forum website, Snee picked up the ball and ran with it. 

His investigations identified at least three eBay sellers who are offering counterfeit U.S. 2015 Forever Hearts stamps (Scott 4955-4956) and the 2015 Rose and Heart stamp (4959).

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Postal counterfeits are intended to defraud postal administrations — in these instances, specifically the U.S. Postal Service.

With the 2013 edition, the Scott editors began listing U.S. postal counterfeits in the Scott Specialized Catalogue of United States Stamps and Covers.

The listings were a long time coming, considering that the first known U.S. postal counterfeit stamp was an 1895 counterfeit of the 1894 2¢ George Washington light rose carmine stamp (Scott 250) from the first Bureau (Bureau of Engraving and Printing) issue.

The counterfeit 2¢ stamps were offered for sale in an ad in the Chicago Tribune in 1895.

The bogus issues were produced by a counterfeit ring in Chicago, led by Tinsa McMillian, and sold by the Canadian Novelty Supply Agency in Ontario, Canada. McMillian and several of her cohorts were arrested and sentenced to prison.

Many of the counterfeits that exist today were marked “C” by postal authorities.

In the March 18, 1992, issue of Linn’s, Wayne Youngblood reported that two types of this counterfeit exist: one with type I triangles in the corner, Scott 250(CF1), and the other with type III triangles, a counterfeit of United States Scott 267. The Scott editors have seen only one unused example of Scott 267(CF1), and it is without gum. This counterfeit is scarce both unused and used because many were seized by postal authorities.

For readers interested in learning more about counterfeit stamps, information can be found from several sources. The Scott U.S. Specialized catalog is a good place to start.

Howard K. Petschel, a retired postal inspector from Sandpoint, Idaho, has written four books on the subject, Spurious Stamps: A History of U.S. Postal Counterfeits, More Stamp Counterfeiting: The Perfect Crime, United States Postal Counterfeits Illustrated: Inked Print, and Stamp Counterfeiting: The Evolution of an Unrecognized Crime.

Joann Lenz, an avid collector of counterfeit stamps, provides information on U.S. counterfeits on her website.

Linn’s contributing editor John M. Hotchner leads a team of advisors for the Postal Counterfeits section of the Scott U.S. Specialized catalog.